Genesis 1: The Lessons of Creation

Welcome!  Whether you are embarking upon a new plan to read through the Bible or just visiting this page today, I hope that you find encouragement for your spiritual journey.  The Bible's amazing account of God and His activity in history begins with the famous words of Genesis 1:1, "In the beginning..."

Matthew 28: Parting Words

"His Last Command...Our First Concern!"  These words hung on signs in every classroom at the first United Methodist Church in which I served as an associate pastor.

Matthew 27: Who Killed Jesus?

Who killed Jesus?  In studying His last hours, there are a number of parties who could be said to share in the guilt of His death.

Matthew 26: A Story That Must Be Told

"Truly I tell you, wherever this good news is proclaimed in the whole world, what she has done will be told in remembrance of her" (vs. 13).

Psalm 50: Sacrifice Is Not A Bribe

"It's easier to ask for forgiveness than permission."  While there is a ring of truth to that cynical statement as it may be practiced in the world, it would be a tragic mistake to apply such a philosophy to our spiritual relationship with God.

Matthew 25: In The Meantime...

There are three parables in Matthew 25, and they all share one theme in common: What should the followers of Jesus do while we await His return?

Matthew 24: The Boy Scout Motto

"Therefore you also must be ready, for the Son of Man is coming at an unexpected hour."

Matthew 23: The Horrors of Hypocrisy

Merely a quick scan of Matthew 23 will reveal that Jesus is unloading on his old rivals, the scribes and the Pharisees.  The primary target of his attack is their hypocrisy.

Matthew 22: Stump the Messiah

The Bible contains some vivid scenes of antagonism and opposition.  Shepherd boy David versus warrior giant Goliath.  Elijah's spiritual contest with the false prophets of Baal at Mount Carmel.  Daniel in the lions' den.  Paul on trial before Agrippa.  To this list we must add Matthew 22 with Jesus questioned at the Temple.

Psalm 49: Do You Believe The Ransom Has Been Paid?

"The ransom for a life is costly, no payment is ever enough" (vs. 8).  Psalm 49 could be taken as a very depressing song, even one of the "blues."  It is a meditation on the inevitability of death for everyone - rich and poor, wise and foolish, powerful and weak.  At best, the Psalmist's point could serve as a cold comfort to the downtrodden: Don't be overawed when people get wealthy and influential - their time of death is coming, too.

Matthew 21: Fever Pitch

Jerusalem circa 33 A.D. was a pressure cooker.  Roman oppressors alongside revolutionary zealots.  Galileans rubbing shoulders with Judeans.  Pharisees pitted against Sadducees.  Scribes versus sinners.  And everyone had messianic hopes and fears that were reaching a crescendo as Passover drew near.

Matthew 20: Grace Is Not Fairness

Some people look to God for justice; others pray to Him for grace.

Matthew 19: Relationships vs. Riches

Matthew 19 is a study in contrasts.  The Pharisees come to Jesus seeking approval for the termination of marriages.  Jesus tells them a marriage is the spiritual merger of a man and a woman into one flesh; it is not so simply ended.  Meanwhile, a rich man approaches Jesus seeking to gain entry into the kingdom of heaven.  Jesus tells him that spiritual perfection for him lies in the renunciation of all his goods.  This the man cannot accept; he would rather cling to his possessions than follow Jesus.

Matthew 18: Childlike Faith

There are many who accuse Christians of being childish; a more apt description, however, is that we strive to be childlike.

Matthew 17: Mountaintops and Valleys

Matthew 17 begins with Jesus and His inner circle ascending a high mountain.  Something incredible and otherworldly is about to happen: Jesus is going to be transfigured!

Psalm 48: The Testimony of Zion's Hill

There is an indelible link between God and His people, between heaven and earth, between the spiritual and the physical.  Many other philosophies and religions make this crucial error: they believe that the divine and human realms are completely separate and never the twain shall meet.  Judeo-Christian faith, however, consistently sees God at work in His world.

Matthew 16: Torn Between Two Kingdoms

Simon Peter is a fascinating individual.  At times, he could be counted on to be a bold and fearless leader of the early church.  At other times, he could not be counted on at all; he would waver and lose faith.  Whether getting out of the boat to walk on water (before doubting and sinking) or denying three times that he even knew Jesus (before repenting and returning), Peter's spiritual highs and lows resonate with the large majority of believers in Christ.

Matthew 15: Cleanliness Is Next To Godliness?

What's more important?  Clean hands - or a clean heart?  Should we be more concerned with what we put into our bodies - or what comes out of our bodies through our words and actions?  Jesus is pretty clear in Matthew 15 that God's is not so much concerned with the raw materials that go into making up our bodies (physical) as He is with what we do with them (spiritual).

Matthew 14: Narrow-Minded John

What would today's culture make of John the Baptist?  Sadly, I think our world would view him as judgmental and hopelessly old-fashioned.

Matthew 13: Wild Kingdom

Can you imagine describing a vivid sunset to a blind man?  Or a magnificent symphony to a deaf woman?  I believe Jesus faced a similar dilemma when He endeavored to instruct us about the kingdom of heaven.

Matthew 12: Keeping The Sabbath Holy

In Matthew 12, a dispute arises between Jesus and the Pharisees regarding the proper observance of the Sabbath.  Jesus seeks to follow the original intent and spirit behind the Sabbath Law; the Pharisees are more interested in enforcing Sabbath traditions set up by men.

Psalm 47: Sing Praises!

Psalm 47 is a call for us to rejoice and praise God, the King of the earth.  All the nations belong to Him.  All rulers serve under Him.  And He has established beloved Israel as His people and put all the other nations under them.

Matthew 11: Reaching A Verdict

Matthew 11 contains a lot of imagery about the process of spiritual discernment - coming to a judgment or reaching a verdict about what God is doing.

Matthew 10: Marching Orders

Some of Jesus' sayings are harder than others; His marching orders to His disciples as He sends them out in Matthew 10 definitely fall into the former category.

Matthew 9: Everyone's A Critic! (Almost)

Some advice that I was given early in my ministry career still rings true: If you're not being criticized for something, you're probably not doing enough!

Matthew 8: The Unexpected Messiah

One thing you can say about Jesus: He consistently confounded the expectations that people would have placed upon Him as the Messiah.

Matthew 7: The Underestimated Importance Of Follow Through

"Not everyone who says to me, 'Lord, Lord,' will enter the kingdom of heaven, but only the one who does the will of my Father in heaven" (verse 21)

Psalm 46: A Song For Troubled Times

In the aftermath of September 11, 2001, many Americans turned to the scriptures in search of comfort, understanding, and hope.  I remember Psalm 46 serving as a beloved resource in those troubled times.

Matthew 6: Looking Out For Number One

Who's Number One in your life?  While Matthew 6 includes an array of practical teaching on many spiritual topics, the underlying theme of them all is the importance of giving God the first place in your life.

Matthew 5: The Spirit of the Law

When I was a youth pastor, there was one question I could always count on whenever the topic was sexual purity.  "How far is too far?"  The question wasn't a request for intellectual information; it was all about knowing where the line was - so it could be walked right up to.

Matthew 4: The Devil Went Down To Jordan

Satan looks for the most opportune time to get you off God's plan.  For Jesus, the devil showed up when He was about to start His ministry, perhaps filled with questions about His role and His mission, and coming at the end of a 40 day fast.  If there was ever a moment of spiritual vulnerability in Jesus' life (short of the Garden of Gethsemane), this was it.

Matthew 3: Theophany!

You may have heard of "Epiphany" - the celebration twelve days after Christmas which celebrates the revelation of Jesus to the world (especially Gentiles).  This coincides with the arrival of the magi from the East which was described in Matthew 2.  Today's term - "Theophany" - is similar.  It means a striking revelation of God, or a physical manifestation of God.  It is often associated with Jesus' baptism as recounted in Matthew 3.

Matthew 2: The Old Testament Connection

Matthew goes to great lengths to connect the story of Jesus Christ with what has come before in the Old Testament.  In addition to beginning his Gospel with a genealogy that spans the story of the Jewish people, he continues to link events in the life of Jesus with Old Testament prophecies.  He lists four of these fulfilled scriptures in his second chapter.

Matthew 1: Something About That Name

Matthew begins his story of Jesus with a recap of the Old Testament genealogy of the Jewish people leading up to the birth of their Messiah.  From Abraham to King David, 14 generations.  From David to the Exile, 14 generations.  And from the Exile to the Christ, 14 generations.  It is clear that Matthew believes God is doing something BIG in the life of Jesus.

Jude: Contend for the Faith!

The little book of Jude contains some powerful words against straying from the faith.  If you are in danger of wavering - or of placidly condoning the backsliding of other believers - give Jude a listen to!

Hebrews 13: Jesus Is Enough

Wrapping up his letter to the Hebrews, the anonymous author concludes by returning to his theme of the sufficiency of Christ.  Whether comparing the New Covenant to the Old, or considering how to live out our faith in this hostile world, his message is the same: Jesus is enough.

Hebrews 12: Firm Up Your Flabby Faith!

"Therefore lift your drooping hands and strengthen your weak knees, and make straight paths for your feet, so that what is lame may not be put out of joint, but rather be healed" (vs. 12-13)

Hebrews 11: The Hall of Fame of Faith

Hebrews 11 is one of the Bible's crown jewels.  With a stunning sweep of Old Testament characters and events, it presents a panorama of what it means to follow the Lord in bold, saving faith.  We are given examples ranging from Adam to the prophets, with Noah, Abraham, Moses and many others included.  Hebrews 11 is truly the "Hall of Fame" of faith!

Psalm 45: Celebrating the King

Psalm 45 is rather unique.  It was originally composed as a wedding ode for a king and his bride.

Hebrews 10: It Is Finished

The sacrifice of Christ upon the cross is perfect, complete, finished.  "Where there is forgiveness of these, there is no longer any offering for sin" (vs. 18).

Hebrews 9: By the Blood

"Without the shedding of blood there is no forgiveness for sin."

Hebrews 8: New Covenant > Old Covenant

You might be picking up by now that one of the main themes of Hebrews is the superiority of Jesus and His ministry over everything else, even the good Jewish/Hebrew elements that preceded Him.  While the Old Covenant was a gift of God and helped show people the way, the New Covenant is better.  Jesus is the way.

Hebrews 7: Jesus > Priests

In continuing to extol Jesus as superior in every way, the author of Hebrews goes to great lengths to demonstrate how Jesus surpasses and exceeds the Levitical priesthood.

Hebrews 6: Once Saved, Always Saved?

Want to start an incendiary debate among a group of Christians?  Ask them if they think it's possible to lose one's salvation!

Psalm 44: When Bad Things Happen To A Good People

There is an undeniable pattern in the Old Testament: 1. God's people rebel and reject their covenant; 2. God delivers them over to their enemies; 3. The people are struck with remorse and decide to repent, calling out to God for help; 4. God hears His people and remembers His covenant with them and rescues them; 5. God's people prosper and become complacent, soon beginning the cycle all over again.  But Psalm 44 sticks out as a sharp reminder that this pattern does not always apply.

Hebrews 5: Jesus the High Priest

In continuing to explain Jesus' identity and role, the author of Hebrews describes Jesus as the high priest.

Hebrews 4: Rebellion Or Rest

"Today, if you hear his voice, do not harden your hearts as in the rebellion...As in my anger I swore, 'They shall not enter my rest.'"

Hebrews 3: Jesus > Moses

How does Jesus compare with Moses, who played such an important role in the covenant established at Sinai?  While both were faithful in all God's house, Jesus is regarded as a Son while Moses is regarded as a servant.  The author of Hebrews again makes the point that Jesus is above all, even one as great as Moses.

Hebrews 2: Just Like Us

Even though Jesus is higher than angels (ch. 1) the author of Hebrews strives to point out that He is also just like us (ch. 2)!

Hebrews 1: Jesus > Angels

The Book of Hebrews contains a lot of theology.  It begins by exploring the question of just who Jesus is.  Remember that the first generation of Christians had a lot of questions and uncertainties regarding their faith.  Was Jesus the greatest human being who ever lived - or was He something more?  Could He be considered on a par with the angels?

The book's author (whose identity is known only to God) is determined to demonstrate that Jesus, as the Son of God, ranks far above even angelic creatures.

While angels are divine servants, Jesus Himself is divine!

Psalm 43: Hopelessness and Hopefulness

Psalm 42 and 43 vacillate between postures of hopelessness and hopefulness.

II Peter 3: The Fire Next Time

Peter mentions three times in II Peter 3 that a judgment by fire is coming upon our world:

II Peter 2: Examples of Evil

II Peter 2 is a good example of why the Old Testament is relevant to New Testament Christians!  Peter cites numerous examples from the Old Testament to drive home the point that evil is real, and God knows how to judge it and deliver from it.

II Peter 1: The Story That Is True

As a young pastor, I once found myself in hot water with a member of my congregation who objected to my reference from the pulpit to "Bible stories."

I Peter 5: The Call to Humility

One of the most overlooked virtues is that of humility.  It is a uniquely Christian virtue in that the world does not see much use in it.  In fact, humility is often scorned and misunderstood because of its similarity to the word humiliation.  But humility actually encourages us to adopt a right view of ourselves and to recognize the need to put others and God ahead of our own interests.

I Peter 4: The Difference

Peter argues that, when it comes to living the Christian life, there should be a difference between believers and non-believers.  This difference manifests itself in our behavior, our motives and character.

Psalm 42: Thirsty for God

The Psalmist of Psalm 42 and 43 (they go together) is deeply troubled.  His experience is one of being a joyful worshiper in the past - even a leader of religious pilgrims (vs. 4) - yet now is a time of spiritual dryness.  He remembers being once quenched and satisfied by God's presence, like a cascading waterfall, but now he is as a thirsty deer, longing for a fresh encounter with the living God.

I Peter 3: Deeper Things

Peter is interested in taking our faith to a deeper level.  Rather than focusing on shallow and superficial pursuits like physical beauty (vs. 3) or when bad things happen to bad people (vs. 17), Peter explores the topics of inner spiritual beauty and the call to suffer for doing good.  Peter challenges us to consider what is really important in our marriages and in our dealings with one another.  Obedience and Christlikeness is the goal!

I Peter 2: The Rock on the Stone

Peter wasn't always named Peter.  He used to be Simon.  But somewhere along the way, Jesus saw something in Simon that prompted Him to give Simon a new name: Peter, the Rock.  Even though Peter didn't always act like a rock (i.e. Good Friday), the name stuck.  Years later, as "The Rock" wrote his first letter to the Christian believers scattered around the world, he reflected on how his Lord and Master is like a Stone Himself!

I Peter 1: Perishable and Imperishable

I Peter begins by talking about two things that endure forever: our inheritance in heaven (vs. 4) and the seed by which we have been born again by the living word of God (vs. 23).  Everything else in this world - the flesh, as Peter describes it (vs. 24) - fades like the grass.  Even gold, which is tested by fire, is perishable (vs. 7).  In a world of change and decay, it is good news that not everything is perishable!  In fact, it is THE GOOD NEWS itself which is the word of God and endures forever! (vs 25)

Mark 16: The Surprising Conclusion

Jesus' story ends like none other.  This is true for two reasons.  First, Jesus is like no other.  And second, His story does not end.

Mark 15: The First Penal Substitution

"So Pilate, wishing to satisfy the crowd, released Barabbas for them; and after flogging Jesus, he handed him over to be crucified."

Psalm 41: Genuine Enemies and False Friends

Genuine enemies and false friends.  David had both.  So did Jesus.

Mark 14: The Unanswered Prayer of Jesus

"Abba, Father, for you all things are possible; remove this cup from me..." (vs. 36)

Did all of Jesus' prayers get answered?  What if I were to tell you that even the Son of God did not get everything He wanted while on earth?

Mark 13: End of Days

As I write this blog entry on October 16, 2014, the world news is dominated by such stories as the spread of the Ebola virus, the conflict with ISIS, and economic uncertainties.  While fears that the world is about to spin out of control may once again prove to be unfounded, it is revealing to find how quickly things can change for the worse.  This may not be the biblical "end of days," but the Jesus assures us that at some point in the future, it will be.

Mark 12:Q & A

It is Holy Week.  By the time we reach Mark 12, Jesus has arrived in Jerusalem for Passover, cleansed the Temple, and is now available to the religious authorities for their own investigation.  No longer do they have to send out spies and fact-finding teams.  They can look into Jesus' teaching for themselves.  Here are some of the questions that are fielded in the Q & A:

Mark 11: Donkey Joy Ride Through a Ticker Tape Parade

If the events described in Mark 11:1-11 were to happen today, I can't help but think that what we would witness is a case of a joyride through a parade!

Mark 10: Divorce Is Not An Option

Whenever you want to trip someone up, try introducing a controversial topic.  That's what the Pharisees were hoping to do by "testing" Jesus with a question about the nettlesome issue of divorce.  "Is it lawful," they asked, "for a man to divorce his wife?"

Psalm 40: Choosing God

You don't have to live very long in this world to have an experience of being in "the pit."  It's a universal human condition.  We're not sure exactly what situation David is referring to in vs. 2 when he sings, "He drew me up from the desolate pit, out of the miry bog."  But it is clear that God is the One who David turns to, and the One who delivers him from his circumstances.

Mark 9: Highs and Lows

Mark 9 is a study in contrast from the ascent on a high mountain to experience the Transfiguration to the descent that brings Jesus face to face with a deaf and mute spirit.

Mark 8: Who Do You Say That He Is?

It is a question that all of us must answer for ourselves.  Who is Jesus?  Who do you say that He is?

Mark 7: Clean Hands - or Clean Heart?

As we reach Mark 7, Jesus has earned enough notoriety that He is now being investigated by a team of Pharisees and scribes dispatched from Jerusalem.  As they scrutinize His ministry, they make some petty criticisms: "Your disciples are disgusting; they don't wash their hands before they eat!"

Mark 6: Faith, and Lack of Faith

Can God's power be limited by humans?  The answer to that question is apparently yes, based on vs. 1-6.  Because the hometown crowd found it difficult to put their faith in Mary's boy, Jesus "could do no deed of power there," except for a few healings.

Mark 5: Restoration

Three supernatural miracles make up Mark 5: the exorcism of the Gerasene demoniac, the healing of the bleeding woman, and the resurrection of Jairus' daughter.

Psalm 39: Getting Perspective

My wife tells me that one of my strengths is an ability to be objective when the moment calls for it.  Rather than letting heady emotions run away with me, I can take a step back and look coolly and dispassionately at the situation.  (It's a very helpful skill to have in a threatening or overwhelming crisis.)  Sometimes this is called "getting perspective," and it seems to be what David is doing in this Psalm.

Mark 4: Nature and Supernature

Mark 4 introduces us to Jesus' favorite teaching method: Parables.

A parable, sometimes described as "an earthly story with a heavenly meaning," uses familiar, ordinary, everyday objects and experiences to reveal a deeper spiritual truth.  Many of Jesus' parables are organic devices, using lessons drawn from nature.  Not only was this approach simple enough for His original audience to understand, but the universal, timeless aspects of the elements in His parables allow others of different cultures, places, and eras to likewise participate in the discovery.

Mark 3: Jesus: Good or Evil?

C.S. Lewis penned a famous essay that suggests we really only have three honest choices open to us when it comes to forming an opinion about Jesus: that He is either liar, lunatic, or Lord.  In Mark 3, we see each of those conclusions expressed by varying groups of people.  The verdict we reach could scarcely be more important.

Mark 2: Criticism and Opposition

Well, that didn't take long!

Here we are, in only the second chapter of Mark, and we find Jesus as the target of criticism and complaint.  Opposition is already building to this prophet from Galilee, and it is coming from the religious establishment of scribes and Pharisees.  He is confounding them because he refuses to meet their expectations of what a holy person ought to be and do.

From Mark 2:1 to Mark 3:5, there are 5 reported instances of Jesus coming under attack for his words and actions:

Mark 1: Buckle Up!

Of all the gospels, Mark's is the most fast-paced.  Jesus appears on the scene in chapter 1, and is preaching 15 verses into this book.  Mark repeatedly uses the breathless phrasing of "immediately" or "at once" in his transitions between stories.  If you're looking for a story with a lot of "get up and go," Mark is the gospel for you!

Philemon: Text and Subtext

I love the little book of Philemon!  In it, we get a glimpse of Paul's relationship with some of the early Christians, as well as his knack for bringing his strong personality to bear on them through his writing.  We also learn a little about the dynamics of household slavery in the first century.  (Plus, in a single session's reading, you can knock off 1/27th of the New Testament!)

Psalm 38: Looking to the Lord

Psalm 38 sounds like it was written by David in the throes of a serious physical ailment which he took to be a punishment from the Lord for his sins.  Rather than stubbornly digging in his heels in rebellion or angrily proclaiming his innocence, David instead admits his guilt and pleads for mercy.  "I confess my iniquity; I am sorry for my sin" (vs. 18).  How much trouble could we save ourselves (and our loved ones) if we took this same approach?  Rather than prolonging his suffering or making more trouble for himself, David's penitent response clears his heart and makes room for the Lord's cleansing Spirit to flow through and bring him restoration, both physical and spiritual.  This psalm can be a model for our own contrition!

Titus 3: The Gospel in a Nutshell

Have you ever wondered just what is "the gospel?"  There are many places in the Bible that give hints or descriptions of the "good news" (the literal translation of "gospel").  One of those scriptures is Titus 3:3-7.

Titus 2: Priorities

In his letters, Paul is often concerned with the reputation of the early church.  Will the followers of Jesus Christ be known abroad for their gentleness and love - or for upsetting the social order and causing chaos?

Titus 1: Titus in Crete

Although Paul's final letter was most likely II Timothy, Paul's epistles are not arranged chronologically in the New Testament.  (Bonus points to whoever can tell me, in the comments, how Paul's letters are arranged!)  Thus, we pick up in a fresh letter to another disciple of Paul: Titus.

II Timothy 4: Famous Last Words

It is widely believed that II Timothy is Paul's final letter, which would make today's chapter his last words.  They are a mix of personal greetings and public sentiments, bittersweet good-byes and bold challenges.

II Timothy 3: Uncomfortable Christian Truth #37

"Indeed, all who want to live a godly life in Christ Jesus will be persecuted."

II Timothy 2: Remember

"Remember Jesus Christ, raised from the dead, a descendant of David - that is my gospel." (vs. 8)

Psalm 37: More Than Meets The Eye

It is a common lament: Why do the righteous suffer and the wicked prosper?  Or, as we may put it in a more modern expression: Why do bad things happen to good people?

II Timothy 1: Before the Beginning?

"Join with me in suffering for the gospel, by the power of God, who has saved us and called us to a holy life - not because of anything we have done but because of his own purpose and grace.  This grace was given us in Jesus Christ before the beginning of time..." (II Timothy 1:8-9)

I Timothy 6: Godliness?

Three times in I Timothy 6 Paul uses the term "godliness."

I Timothy 5: Good Advice

Paul's instructions to Timothy about the leadership of a church continue in chapter 5 as he dispenses good advice regarding widows, elders...and wine!

I Timothy 4: Timothy's "To Do" List

Paul's advice to Timothy reaches a crescendo in chapter four.  He is determined to encourage Timothy in his mission of leadership service to the church.

I Timothy 3: What Leadership Looks Like

In I Timothy 3, Paul addresses the necessary qualifications for church leadership - what sort of person ought elders and deacons to be?

Psalm 36: The Good, the Bad, and the Almighty

Psalm 36 is yet another appeal to God for His judgment upon the wicked in conjunction with deliverance for the righteous.

I Timothy 2: Living in (Biblical) Tension

Do you demand complete clarity in your Bible?  Do you insist everything is a clear matter of black-or-white when it comes to biblical teaching?  If so, you may have difficulty reconciling various passages of scripture that approach some issues differently!  While I agree that the vast majority of scripture is quite plain and straightforward, there do exist areas of tension that arise naturally from the context of the verses in question.

I Timothy 1: Dear Timothy...

As we transition into Paul's personal letters, we see a shift from his messages to congregations and groups toward a focus on speaking intimately to specific individuals.  Timothy, Paul's partner in the gospel and "son in the faith," is in Ephesus on Paul's instructions (vs. 3) while the older apostle is in Macedonia.  Both are carrying out their ministry, keeping the other in prayer.  Paul writes this letter to encourage Timothy and give further directions about leadership in the Church.

II Thessalonians 3: Christianity Is A No Idling Zone

In addition to being interested in the end-times, several in the Thessalonian church seemed to have a problem with idleness.  Paul warns them that such a lifestyle is not appropriate for believers. Rather than being dependent on others for their bread, everyone should work for their own food.  In fact, Paul even coins a new phrase: "Anyone unwilling to work should not eat."  This may sound harsh to twenty-first century American ears, but Paul is concerned for the integrity and respectability of the Church of Jesus Christ.  It is not a place for busybodies or freeloaders.  Independent living ought to be the goal for everyone.

Christianity is a "No Idling Zone!"

II Thessalonians 2: All About The Antichrist

The Thessalonian church was very interested in the end-times.  They wanted to know what to expect - and when.  In fact, some were concerned that they had already missed the return of Jesus!  Paul sets their mind at ease by explaining a few details that they (and all of us) should know about the end.

II Thessalonians 1: Made Worthy

As Paul begins his second letter to the Thessalonian church, he acknowledges their afflictions and persecutions.  But he also highlights the reason they are undergoing such troubles.  It is for their benefit, so that they may be made worthy.

Psalm 35: Vindication

Vindicate \ˈvin-də-ˌkāt\: To show that someone should not be blamed for a crime, mistake; to show that someone is not guilty.

I Thessalonians 6: Made You Look!

How many went searching for I Thessalonians 6 in their Bible?  :)

I Thessalonians 5: Finding God's Will

After sharing some powerful thoughts about the Return of Christ, Paul concludes his letter to the Thessalonians.  Along the way, he shares three powerful verses that encapsulate God's will for His children.

I Thessalonians 4: The Shape of the Christian Life

I Thessalonians 4 contains some very practical teaching on how Christians should live.  Paul includes several instructions about what a life pleasing to God looks like.

I Thessalonians 3: What Hath Persecution Wrought?

In I Thessalonians 3, Paul reveals that he was concerned about the Thessalonians.  He feared that - because he had been rushed out of town during a time of persecution - the Thessalonians' faith would waver and diminish.  How would this young church fare after its planters had suffered persecution and fled?

I Thessalonians 2: Models of Ministry

Paul spends a great deal of time reminiscing about his ministry in I Thessalonians 2.  He recalls the time when he first came to Thessalonica after being expelled from Philippi.  He reminds the Thessalonians of how he conducted himself among them, for he was always proclaiming the gospel to them - even when he was not preaching.

Psalm 34: Taste and See

This Psalm has a great back story.  While on the run from King Saul, David stopped by Israel's enemy, King Achish of Gath in I Samuel 21.  To avoid being killed as a threat, David pretended to be insane.  Achish let him go.  In response to the Lord's favor and deliverance from a time of trouble, David composed this psalm.

I Thessalonians 1: The Power of an Example

As Paul begins his first letter to the Thessalonians, he warmly compliments them for the example that their faith has set for the rest of the churches in their area (1:7).  Their faith in God is well-known, as well as the hospitality they extended to Paul and his friends when they evangelized among them (as recounted in Acts 17), and how they turned from idols to God.

The Thessalonians are an example to us, too, that we should let our faith shine!

Colossians 4: Echo of Ephesians?

You may have noticed while reading Colossians that some parts sound very familiar.  There are a number of similarities between Colossians and Ephesians.  Both were written by Paul, probably around the same time.

Colossians 3: Get Dressed!

Every Christian needs a change of clothes.  In Colossians 3, Paul writes of the "old self" being stripped off for the new wardrobe of righteousness that awaits.

Colossians 2: Spiritual Transactions

Maybe it is good that Paul never preached to the Colossians!  He seems determined to convey to them the core message of his gospel, which we benefit from by reading this epistle.  Just as Paul's explanation of the identity of Christ in chapter 1 is a theologically rich and informative resource for the Church, so, too, is his description of the cross and what transpired there, as well as how it impacts us when we come to faith in Jesus.

Colossians 1: Who is Christ?

Paul's letter to the Colossians - a church he had never met firsthand - contains one of the clearest theological expositions on the nature of Christ.

Psalm 33: What Makes the Difference?

The psalmist realizes he has an important mission: encourage the people to praise God!

Philippians 4: Paul's Greatest Hits

Philippians 4 is a gold mine of Christian sound bites, bullet points and bumper stickers.

Philippians 3: Flesh or Faith?

Where do you put your trust and confidence?  In the things of the flesh, or the faith?

Philippians 2: Name Above All Names

Philippians 2:6-11 is a poetic meditation on the pathway of Christ in vs. 6-11.  (In seminary, we learned that its literary structure is chiastic - meaning it descends and then ascends.)

Philippians 1: Coming or Going?

As you read through Philippians, be on the lookout for words of "joy" and "rejoicing."  There's a reason this book is called "Paul's Epistle of Joy!"

Ephesians 6: The Stand

There is much to comment upon in Ephesians 6, but one noteworthy observation is Paul's emphasis on the stand of the Christian.

Psalm 32: Good For The Soul?

Although the expression, "Confession is good for the soul," is not found explicitly in the Bible, Psalm 32 does indeed make the case that the confession of our sins to the Lord is, indeed, good for our souls.

Ephesians 5: Light vs. Darkness

In vs. 8, Paul says of the Ephesians: "You were once darkness, but now you are light in the Lord."  This chapter, taken together with Ephesians 4, is a vivid description of the contrast between the darkness of the lost and the light of Christ.

Ephesians 4: Christian Ethics

How should Christians live?  Paul's letter to the Ephesians contains solid teaching on living as a disciple of Jesus in a fallen world.

Ephesians 3: Paul's Prayer

"And I pray that you, being rooted and established in love, may have power, together with all the saints, to grasp how wide and long and high and deep is the love of Christ, and to know this love that surpasses knowledge - that you may be filled to the measure of all the fullness of God" (vs. 17-19)

Ephesians 2: Cause and Effects

Ephesians 2 is one of my favorite chapters of Paul's writings!  It encapsulates a breathtaking sweep of what God has done in the lives of His people - and how.

Ephesians 1: Glorious Grace!

Ephesians opens with a majestic outpouring of praise toward God and His glorious grace!  Paul quickly recounts all the spiritual blessings that the Ephesians (and all Christians) have in Christ:

Psalm 31: A Mighty Fortress

David's experience in Psalm 31 could be described as "trouble in the world, trusting in the Lord."

II Corinthians 13: Paul Is Coming to Town

"You better watch out, you better not lie, you better not pout, I'm telling you why - Apostle Paul is coming to town!"

II Corinthians 12: Strength in Weakness

"Therefore I am content with weaknesses, insults, hardships, persecutions, and calamities for the sake of Christ; for whenever I am weak, then I am strong."

II Corinthians 11: Authentic vs. Counterfeit

In II Corinthians 11, Paul seems very sensitive to a whispered charge in Corinth that he is not a real apostle - or, at least, not as good as the "super-apostles" making their way around the first-century world.  In response, he unloads a barrage of criticism against them, as well as a strong defense of his own ministry.

II Corinthians 10: Paul in Real Life

What do you think Paul was like in person?  If we were to judge only from his letters, we might envision him as a loud, abrasive, perhaps even pushy preacher.  And maybe he was.  But in this chapter of II Corinthians, Paul gives us a peek behind the veil of his letters to see what may be a different reality.

II Corinthians 9: What Goes Around...

There are several excellent expressions about giving in II Corinthians 9:

Psalm 30: Back from the Brink

In Psalm 30, David tells of a brush with death that he experienced - pleading with the Lord to pull him through.  Like many other psalms, it includes thanks to God for His faithfulness, and a promise to praise Him for His deliverance.  My favorite parts of this psalm include the glimpses of God's grace and majesty seen through the eyes of desperation: "His anger is but for a moment, his favor is for a lifetime.  Weeping may linger for the night, but joy comes with the morning," and "You have turned my mourning in to dancing; you have taken off my sackcloth and clothed me with joy."  We have a good God!!

II Corinthians 8: Comrade Paul?

"From each according to his ability, to each according to his need."  It's a statement popularized by the Father of Communism, Karl Marx, but it could just as easily be a summary of Paul's writing in II Corinthians 8!

II Corinthians 7: Good Grief!

Did you know that there are different kinds of grief?  In II Corinthians 7, Paul discusses both "godly grief" and "worldly grief."

II Corinthians 6: Church vs. World

The Church exists in the World.  But how should it relate to the World?

II Corinthians 5: Christ's Ambassadors

Christians really hold an incredible privilege in this world: we represent Christ to the world, serving as His holy ambassadors!

II Corinthians 4: Outer Decay, Inner Life

In II Corinthians 4, Paul presents the Christian life as a study in contrasts.

Psalm 29: The Voice of the Lord

In the ancient world, perhaps nothing symbolized the supernatural might of the Lord more than a natural storm.  The people would witness flashing lightning bolts, shattering thunder, and destructive winds.  Although the science of meteorology was beyond them, they knew that an awesome storm represented just a smattering of God's power.  In Psalm 29, David reflects on the majesty of the Lord revealed through such a storm, how His "voice" unleashed amazing devastation.  Today we may better understand the natural forces behind such events, but the created order still reveals a supreme God who stands powerfully above and apart from creation.

II Corinthians 3: Passing and Surpassing Glory

How does the New Covenant relate to the Old?  In II Corinthians 3, Paul describes the Covenant of Law through Moses as "engraved in letters on stone," "fading glory," "veiled," and "condemns man."  This is in contrast to the Covenant of Grace through Christ which is "written with the Spirit on tablets of human hearts," "surpassing glory," "unveiled," and "brings righteousness."  In Paul's view, the Old Covenant has glory, but it is a temporary and passing glory.  The glory of the New Covenant exceeds it in every way, for it is greater and eternal.  Glory!!

II Corinthians 2: The Smell of Death...and the Fragrance of Life?

"To the one we are the smell of death; to the other, the fragrance of life" (vs. 15)

II Corinthians 1: "Yes" in Christ

"For no matter how many promises God has made, they are 'Yes' in Christ" (vs. 20).

I Corinthians 16: Parting Thoughts

As Paul wraps up his first letter to the Corinthians, he turns his attention to practical matters regarding his schedule, his compatriots, and final imperatives he wants to leave them with.

I Corinthians 15: All About the Resurrection

Each of the four Gospels ends with an account of the Risen Christ.  But where do you go with your questions about the Resurrection?  Paul has you covered.  Check out I Corinthians 15.

Psalm 28: Justice and Mercy

David the psalmist is searching for two things in Psalm 28: Justice and Mercy.

I Corinthians 14: Spiritual Gifts (Part Three)

What do you think about speaking in tongues?  Opinions are all over the map, and some Christians can be quite contentious about their viewpoints.

I Corinthians 13: Spiritual Gifts (Part Two)

Sandwiched between chapters on spiritual gifts, I Corinthians 13 gleams like a jewel.  Its words on love have inspired and encouraged many.  Its verses have appeared on numerous plaques and been read at countless weddings.  Yet perhaps one of the best ways to understand the Bible's "love chapter" is to consider it in context - as a part of Paul's teaching on spiritual gifts.

I Corinthians 12: Spiritual Gifts (Part One)

What a difference between Christianity and paganism!  Paul begins this chapter by reminding the Corinthians that they used to follow mute, ineffective and impotent idols.  But now these false gods are contrasted with the living, moving, breathing Holy Spirit who works in the lives of believers by gifting them with special abilities for the good of the body.

I Corinthians 11: A Hairy Issue

"Why don't we follow these rules about head coverings today?" asked my wife during our Bible reading last night.  "And yet we insist on other laws, like the ones on homosexuality?"

Good question.

I Corinthians 10: Raising the Standard

Paul is concerned for the quality of the Corinthians' faith and their daily living.  After all, we have a stark example from Israel's history that it matters how we live and worship.  What should be the standard for living out our faith?

Psalm 27: Confidence in the Lord

Confidence is defined as "the feeling or belief that one can rely on someone or something; firm trust."  The roots of the word confidence (con + fidere) mean "with faith" or "with trust."  This accurately describes David's position toward God in Psalm 27.

I Corinthians 9: Inside Paul's Head (and Heart)

In this chapter, we get a good look at the extent of Paul's sacrifices and his calling.  Paul declares to the Corinthians that he is a genuine apostle, but he also wants it known that he engages in gospel ministry with no salary drawn from his proclamation.  We get a look inside Paul's head as he discloses his thinking with striking transparency.  Paul has chosen to make this sacrifice because of the ability it gives him to present the gospel without any charge of profiteering.  He is so committed to the saving of souls that he will do anything, say anything, become anything - and even serve without anything.  He is sold out, to the point of Olympic-level dedication to his calling.  This is Paul's heart.  Paul's sacrificial commitment to the gospel of Jesus Christ is beyond reproach.

I Corinthians 8: Subjective Sins?

Can an action be sinful for you, but not for me?  Or is a sin a sin, regardless of the context?  I'd love to hear a discussion on this in the comment section!

I Corinthians 7: As You Were

I Corinthians 7 is a very practical chapter, full of Paul's convictions and advice regarding marriage, divorce and other relationship statuses.  Summing it up would be the phrase: Be content to remain as you are.  If you're married, don't seek a divorce (that's God's will).  If you're single, don't seek to be married (that's Paul suggestion).  Whatever state you were in when you became a Christian - slave or free - be satisfied with remaining that way.  Yet these prescriptions don't carry the weight of a command, but sound more like a philosophical viewpoint.  The important thing, says Paul, is to be heaven-minded as much as possible, remembering that earthly realities are but temporary and transitory things.

I Corinthians 6: Questions That Are Answers

By my count (NRSV), Paul asks 13 rhetorical questions of the Corinthian Church in chapter 6.  He is not honestly looking for answers to his questions - rather, he is making a point by asking them!

I Corinthians 5: Judge Not?

One of Jesus's oft-quoted statements is, "Judge not lest ye be judged."  (At least, it seems to get quoted to Christians a lot!)  How does this co-exist with Paul's stern exhortation in I Corinthians 5?  "Is it not those who are inside (the Church) that you are to judge?"

Psalm 26: Arguing Our Righteousness

Truth be told, I sometimes have a little problem with Psalms like #26.  Didn't Jesus encourage us to be humble in our prayers and offer confessions for our sins?  In Psalm 26, however, David gives us a model that basically says, "Look at me, God!  I'm holy!  I'm righteous!  Take care of me, Lord, because I'm one of the good ones!"

I Corinthians 4: Fools for Christ

In I Corinthians 4, Paul interacts directly with the Corinthians, examining their situation and his own.  For their part, he says, they are like his children and should acknowledge that they have received everything they have from others.  As far as Paul and the other apostles, however, he considers their state to be hard-pressed.  They have suffered being esteemed as fools in the sight of the wisdom of the world, they have endured hunger and thirst and poverty and brutal treatment, and they are regarded as the "scum of the earth."  Paul has not said these things to shame the Corinthians, but to challenge them - to leave the easy path and do the hard things for Christ.  Paul encourages them to act in the knowledge that he will be coming to visit them...very soon.

I Corinthians 3: God's Building and Grounds

To drive his point home that the Corinthians are acting immaturely through their divisiveness, Paul introduces a couple of metaphors to illustrate the proper place of human ministry - and God's.

I Corinthians 2: The Mind of Christ

Continuing his thoughts about wisdom and foolishness, Paul makes a breathtaking claim in the second chapter: Christians have access to the deep things of God, through the Spirit that searches all things, even God Himself!  Through God's own Spirit, which also inhabits us, we have the mind of  Christ.  What a concept!  So much for foolishness by the world's standard.  I will take the mind of Christ any day!

I Corinthians 1: Sects in the Church? How Foolish!

Welcome to a new book!  Paul's first letter to the Corinthian Church is a true classic - full of deeply practical advice as well as a soaring rhapsody on the supremacy of love, with healthy doses of teaching on spiritual gifts and the resurrection thrown in for good measure as well.  In chapter 1, Paul zeroes in on two issues of immediate import for his audience: sects in the church and the "foolishness" of his proclamation.

Romans 16: So Long, Farewell, Auf Wiedersehen, Good Night!

Compared to the rest of the book, Romans 16 is the most personal chapter, full of private greetings and remarks.  It is Paul's good-bye to the church at Rome, until he should come there and be with them in person.

Psalm 25: The One To Turn To

Psalm 25 reads like the plea of a desperate man - a man desperate for forgiveness and deliverance.

Romans 15: Working Together

As Paul begins to wrap up his lengthy letter to the Romans, he is concerned that they display humility toward one another as well as unity overall.

Romans 14: The Realm of Opinion

Do Christians have to agree on everything?  I sure hope not!  There are all sorts of issues about which good, well-meaning Christians hold different opinions.  Some that I have come across in ministry: Which is the proper day to consider the Sabbath, the morality of drinking alcohol, the best version/translation of the Bible, the correct mode of baptism, the "right" political party, recommended attire for worship, suitable activities for youth groups, the standard of the tithe, and the appropriateness of Santa Claus!

Romans 13: The Fulfillment of the Law

Looking for clear guidelines from the Bible about how to behave?  You've come to the right place!  Paul continues this very practical section of Romans with a look at how Christians ought to be obedient to authority, fulfill the law with love, and shun sinful deeds.

Romans 12: Concrete Faith

After spending loads of ink on deep theological treatments of sin, salvation, Gentiles and Israel, Paul gets very practical about the Christian faith in the twelfth chapter of Romans.

Romans 11: Broken Branches

Paul completes his three chapters long exploration of the fate of Israel in Romans 11.  He concludes that her estrangement from God is only temporary, serving the purpose of allowing the Gentiles to enter the kingdom while Israel is hardened.

Psalm 24: Something's Coming

Psalm 24 is a traditional reading for Jesus' triumphal entry celebrated on Palm Sunday.  Besides being a beautiful song in its own right, it is full of messianic overtones.  The world had better get ready, David says, because Something's Coming.  Or, more precisely, Someone!

Romans 10: Acceptance and Rejection

Paul paints two very different pictures in Romans 10: one that explores what undergirds acceptance of the gospel, and one that examines the reasons for Israel's rejection of it.

Romans 9: Some Hard Questions

In Romans 9, Paul begins wrestling with a thorny issue resulting from his theology: what about the unsaved (unrepentant Jews being his chief concern) who have not been included in God's grace?

Romans 8: Where Do We Go From Here?

For several chapters, Paul has been talking about the distinction between the sinful nature and the spiritual nature; this discussion reaches its climax in Romans 8 as he looks ahead to see where these differences lead.  One way leads to death, the other to life - and beyond!

Romans 7: What Is Wrong With You?*

Probably the closest thing we have in the Bible to a tongue-twister is Romans 7:15-21!

Romans 6: Why Not Sin?

In Romans 6, Paul confronts two arguments regarding the interplay of sin, law, and grace.

Psalm 23: The Lord Is My Shepherd

Even though I almost always prefer a modern-language translation for personal Bible study and public teaching, there are rare exceptions when I find myself drawn to the beautiful imagery and rhythm of the centuries-old King James Version.  Psalm 23 is one of those occasions.

Romans 5: Reversing the Curse

"Just as the result of one trespass was condemnation for all men, so also the result of one act of righteousness was justification that brings life for all men." (vs. 18)

Romans 4: Father Abraham

In Romans 4, Paul is still wrestling with those who want to make righteousness with God a matter of works (i.e. circumcision) rather than a matter of faith.  To buttress his argument, Paul goes all the way back to the patriarch Abraham to explore just what it was about Abraham that justified him.

Romans 3: Bad News/Good News

Are you the kind of person who wants to hear the good news first, or the bad news first?

Romans 2: Hypocrisy

"In passing judgment on another you condemn yourself, because you, the judge, are doing the very same things."

Romans 1: Not Ashamed!

It is very intimidating to take on the task of blogging commentary on a book such as Romans!  Many regard it is as Paul's masterpiece of theological reasoning.  There is a power contained within it that has changed lives, birthed churches, and launched spiritual movements and reformations.  Yet it is precisely because Romans is such a critically important work that we must give it all the time and attention that we can.

Psalm 22: More Than Coincidences

If you believe, as I do, that God intended to foreshadow the sufferings of His Son in the Old Testament so that prophecies could be fulfilled thus attesting to God's sure plan for history, Psalm 22 could be submitted as "Exhibit A."

Galatians 6: Final Thoughts

How do you handle the biblical "contradiction" in Galatians 6?  Verse 2 instructs us to "bear one another's burdens," while verse 5 teaches "all must carry their own loads."

Galatians 5: What True Freedom Looks Like

Everyone wants to be free, right?  The problem is that we often mistake slavery for freedom!

Galatians 4: Of Children and Slaves

Paul goes on in Galatians 4 to argue that the position of Christians in the world is that of children coming into their own, rather than slaves who will never inherit the promise.

Galatians 3: Faith vs. Law

Paul's concern in writing to the Galatians is the sufficiency of faith in Christ for our salvation.  After he had preached his gospel of grace in Galatia, Judaizers (those attempting to force Gentile Christians to obey Jewish customs), had come through teaching the Galatians that faith in Christ was not really enough; the new Christians would also have to follow all the Old Testament covenant laws (circumcision, kosher, ritual washing, temple sacrifice, etc.)

Galatians 2: What's At Stake

You may notice that Paul comes across as very passionate in Galatians - and very upset!  Why?  What has motivated him to write this letter and what has moved him to a posture of righteous indignation?

Psalm 21: A Study in Contrasts

Psalm 21 gives us two cases: that of the Lord's friend (the king), and that of His enemies.

Galatians 1: Paul's Gospel

The New Testament is made up primarily of letters written by the leaders of the early church.  Some of these letters, also called epistles, were to individuals, such as to Timothy or Titus.  Others were written to specific churches, or to the Church in general.  Sometimes a letter is called by its author's name (James, I John, Jude, etc.) while at other times the title comes from the party being addressed (Romans, II Corinthians, Ephesians, etc.)

Acts 28: Prophecy's Fulfillment

As we reach the conclusion of the book of Acts, we realize how God's fingerprints were all over the life of the early church and apostles, bringing to a fulfillment what was prophesied much earlier.

Acts 27: Stormy Weather

In this chapter, the Apostle Paul, who had narrowly escaped many attempts on his life by fellow humans, now must endure a crisis from an "Act of God" - a violent storm at sea.

Acts 26: Paul: Liar, Lunatic, or Legitimate Apostle?

"I am not out of my mind, most excellent Festus, but I am speaking sober truth." (vs. 25)

Acts 25: Appeal to Caesar!

With a new governor in town, Paul's "cold case" is re-activated after a two year hiatus.  Festus goes first to Jerusalem where the Jews plead for Paul to be returned to them.  (They are once again hoping to ambush him on the way.)

Psalm 20: In Who Do We Trust?

Verse 7 is probably the most famous part of this psalm: "Some trust in chariots and some in horses, but we trust in the name of the Lord our God."  It is fitting that this is so, for this line encapsulates the message of the Psalm - trusting in God for His deliverance.

Acts 24: What Will You Do With The Resurrection?

On trial (again), Paul continues to assert that he is in trouble because he believes in the resurrection (vs. 21).  He insists that his faith is not something novel, but that he "worships the God of our ancestors, believing everything laid down according to the law or written in the prophets" (vs. 14).

Acts 23: The Midnight Ride of Paul of Tarsus

Acts 23 is a great chapter, bursting with behind-the-scenes action, courtroom drama, and a thrilling flight to safety.

Acts 22: The Power of Words

Words can incite violence or save your neck.  In Paul's case in Acts 22, they do both.

Acts 21: Full Boil

The tensions that have been rising between Paul and the Jews reach a full boil in Acts 21 as his appearance in Jerusalem causes a riot.

Acts 20: The Long Good-bye

Frankly, after reading Acts 20, I never want to hear anyone complain about the length of preachers' sermons again!

Psalm 19: From Creation to the Law

In my Bible, Psalm 19 has a subtitle: "God's Glory in Creation and the Law," and that about sums it up!

Acts 19: Paul in Ephesus

According to Acts 19, Paul stayed in Ephesus for well over two years.  This chapter recounts some of the memorable events that happened during his tenure there.

Acts 18: The Team Expands

While Paul may have been the primary mover-and-shaker at this stage of the Church's development, especially considering the letters of the New Testament he wrote, it would be wrong to think that he was a Lone Ranger.

Acts 17: TBA

The next leg of Paul and Silas' missionary journey (this is considered Paul's second trip, by the way) takes them to three Greek cities: Thessalonica, Berea, and Athens.  In each location, the apostles contend for the faith and present the claims of Christ in previously unreached areas.

Acts 16: A Church on the Move!

Acts 16 is a turning point for a number of reasons.  From now on, Acts will mostly tell the story of Paul and his companions.  We see the Church expand its reach into a new continent (Europe), and new characters are introduced, including Timothy and - apparently - Luke himself.

Acts 15: The First Council...and First Division

How Jewish do you have to be in order to be a Christian?  While that may not be much of a live issue these days, it was a front-burner topic in the first-century Church!

Psalm 18: Praise for an Answered Prayer

There are many famous phrases in this psalm that have echoed as allusions and references in other works down through the ages.  (Especially songs and hymns!)  The imagery is one of deliverance - even more than that, vindication.  David goes from a near-death experience at the hands of his enemies to reigning and ruling as a God-favored monarch.  While that may not be our own individual story, as Christians we have a God who delights to hear and answer the prayers of His servants!

Acts 14: All Over The Map

What determines a person's response to the Gospel?  Jesus famously shared a parable of different kinds of soil: some hard-packed, some shallow, some weedy, some rich.  As Paul and Barnabas continue their missionary journey in Acts 14, they, too, encounter many different responses to the Gospel, sometimes even among the very same people.

Acts 13: Turning to the Gentiles

The missionary impulse was strong in Antioch.  After fasting and praying, the leaders commissioned Saul and Barnabas for a special work: taking the Gospel of Jesus Christ to new lands.

Acts 12: Things That Make You Go, "Hmmm..."

Reading between the lines in Acts 12 provide some interesting observations:

Acts 11: The First "Christians"

Interestingly enough, it is when the Gentiles start streaming into the Church that the followers of Christ pick up their most widely-used name: "Christians."  The disciples of Jesus Christ were first called Christians in Antioch.  The Bible uses the word "Christians" three times: in Acts 11:26, Acts 26:28, and I Peter 4:16.  Each time, the context suggests that it was a label applied to believers - and quite possibly negatively, as an insult!

Acts 10: One Small Step for a Man...One Giant Leap for the Church

Acts 10 represents a real turning point, not merely in the Book of Acts, or the Bible - but in the history of the world.

Psalm 17: Deliverance

You may not be able to relate to the woes of the psalmist (David) as he appeals to the Lord for help.  He is facing an onslaught from wicked foes who "surround" him like lions hungry for prey.  His enemies seek to throw him down and destroy him.

Acts 9: Better Call Saul

Remember that guy we met in Acts 7 who was working as the coat check attendant for the people martyring Stephen? Saul?  Yeah, it wasn't long before this young man was causing more mischief for the Church of Jesus Christ.

Acts 8: Ripples

Remember what Jesus told His disciples in Acts 1?  "You will be my witnesses in Jerusalem, in all Judea and Samaria, and to the ends of the earth."  We see this unfolding in Acts 8 as the Gospel of Jesus Christ begins spreading out, first into Samaria and other points further away from the epicenter of Jerusalem.

Acts 7: A Little History Lesson

We only just met Stephen in Acts 6, and we must already say good-bye to him in Acts 7.  Stephen is regarded as the first Christian martyr (one killed for his or her faith), but he would not be the last.

Acts 6: Division of Labor

Ever wonder why a church often has so many committees and officers?  The church is not a "one-man band."  Even the Lone Ranger had Tonto!  Very early in its existence, the Church of Jesus Christ discovered that there was more work and leadership required than could be provided by the original disciples.

Acts 5: Multiplying By Subtracting

Some day I hope to preach a stewardship sermon on Ananias and Sapphira in Acts 5!

Psalm 16: True Peace

The sixteenth psalm is a song of true peace.  David releases his heart to pour out his feelings of security and steadfastness in the Lord.

Acts 4: There's Something About That Name

Something incredible is happening in Jerusalem in the weeks after Jesus' ministry.  His disciples (Peter and John) are carrying on His practice of working miracles!  They admit that they don't do this through any strength of their own, but through the power of Holy Spirit and in the name of Jesus Christ.

Acts 3: Visual Aids

Most preachers know that the more concrete and visible you can make your point, the easier it will be for your congregation to understand and remember your point.  That explains why we so often employ "object lessons" in the children's message, as well as the growing popularity of video screens in the sanctuary for use during the sermon.

Acts 2: Pentecost

Pentecost is regarded as the "birthday" of the Church!  Something about the disciples fundamentally changed on that day.  With the coming of the Holy Spirit, poured out on them in power, they received not only spiritual gifts (such as speaking in tongues) but were also empowered with courage and boldness.  Gone were the half-hearted followers who deserted/denied Jesus a scant 50 days earlier.  In their place were the (literally) on-fire men and women who would turn the world upside-down!  Peter, who had spent Good Friday shrugging and asking, "Who's Jesus?  Never heard of Him," rides out Pentecost telling the crowd exactly who this Jesus is!  Looking for a clue to the success of the early church?  It starts with the Holy Spirit on Pentecost!

Acts 1: After Easter

The disciples were confused.  Hadn't they just spent years traveling around the countryside with Jesus?  Hadn't they seen him arrested, killed, and raised to life?  Wasn't it now time for His kingdom to be established?

Luke 24: The Beginning

Just when everyone thought the story of Jesus was over...Easter happened!  Has Easter happened in your life yet?

Luke 23: The End

Imagine if the story of Jesus ended abruptly here, with Luke 23.  We know it didn't, of course.  But the same could not be said for His contemporaries.  When they went through it nearly 2000 years ago, they were watching the story unfold for the very first time.  They weren't expecting a resurrection  They had never seen someone come back from a crucifixion before.  Quite naturally, everyone supposed the cross would be the end of Jesus.

Luke 22: The Power of Darkness

Every so often, the world starts disbelieving in the existence of evil.  It's as if we figure that the evil/good dichotomy is merely a matter of perspective and only for the simple-minded to accept.  Then the holocaust happens, or 9/11, or an elementary school shooting, and we see evil up close and personal and come to believe in it all over again.  Until the memory fades.

Luke 21: A Look Ahead

Have you ever been to Washington, D.C.?  Have you walked on the Mall, seeing the Washington Monument, the Capitol Building, the Lincoln Memorial, and the Smithsonian buildings lining the way?  Imagine hearing someone say, in full earnestness, that a day was coming when not one of those marble blocks would be left upon another.

Luke 20: Of Death And Taxes

Here's the scene: it is Holy Week.  Jesus has already entered Jerusalem triumphantly.  Supporters are watching and waiting to see if He will announce His identity as Messiah and thus begin the revolution.  Enemies are trying to trap Him and catch Him in a mistake.

Luke 19: In The Mean Time

People always seem to expect the end to be imminent.  Even in the days of Jesus' ministry, the crowds were all ready for the final judgment to hurry up and come already!

Psalm 15: A Picture of Righteousness

David asks the question in Psalm 15: "Who may live in God's sanctuary?"  The answer is a description of a righteous person, one who takes no bribes and speaks no evil, who honors his promises and fears God.  While the Bible just made it clear in Psalm 14 that there is "no one who does good, no, not one," we know it is also possible to strive for righteousness in this life.  This Psalm gives us a picture of what that looks like.  Of course, true righteousness comes only by Christ through faith in Him!

Luke 18: Insights

Luke 18 is a very helpful chapter in shedding light into the character of God...and Jesus.  The various events and teachings in this chapter set us straight in regard to some important truths about God.

Luke 17: Holding Life Loosely

What kind of grasp do you have on life?  Is it a white-knuckled, fists-clenched "grip of death?"  According to Jesus, a looser hold on life is what is called for.

Luke 16: Surprising Stories

We have come to expect the comfortable parables of God's unconditional love and amazing grace that we find in Luke 15.  But what do we do with the surprising stories of Luke 16?

Luke 15: The Lost Is Found!

It's difficult to over-state the compelling nature of the three (four?) parables we find in Luke 15.

Luke 14: Human vs. Heaven

In Luke 14, we see the human way contrasted with the heavenly way again and again.

Psalm 14: What Does the Fool Say?

Nobody likes to be called a fool.  But David doesn't pull any punches in this Psalm.  He makes it plain that fools choose the path of disbelief in God, which leads them into ruin.  In fact, David says something rather harsh about everyone: We've all missed the boat on righteousness.  There is no one - not one - who does good.  It's a good thing that Jesus came for precisely this reason: to reclaim the lost and get us back on track!

Luke 13: Getting It Right

Yesterday's blog entry attracted a comment that someone posted arguing for a specific understanding of water baptism.  He felt very passionately that Christians need to get it right.  In Luke 13, Jesus also cares very much for the truth and about getting our theology right.

Luke 12: Be Prepared

A unifying theme in Luke 12 is getting ready for what the future holds.  Jesus has a lot of advice and even some parables regarding our spiritual preparation.

Luke 11: Fiery Jesus

There's an interesting progression in this chapter: Jesus among His disciples, teaching them about prayer; Jesus driving out demons, accused of using satanic power; Jesus preaching to the crowds, pestered to work a miracle; and Jesus eating with the Pharisees, unloading both barrels at their hypocrisy.

Luke 10: Won't You Be My Neighbor?

"The only good Samaritan is a dead Samaritan."  While we don't have that quote in the Bible, it's probably fair to say that was a sentiment widely shared by Jesus' audience.

Luke 9: Turning Point

Although we are less than halfway through Luke's Gospel, we reach a critical turning point in 9:20.  With Peter's confession of Jesus as the Christ (or Messiah), the book pivots to begin telling us of Jesus' path to the cross.

Psalm 13: How Long?

David sure must have had his share of problems.

Luke 8: Adventures with Jesus

Imagine going on the road with Jesus!  From hearing His parables, witnessing His miracles, enjoying His fellowship - it would be awesome!  Both men and women were given this privilege to travel with Him.  When you go with Jesus, you never know what adventures await!

Luke 7: Regarding Jesus

In Luke 7, people are starting to draw conclusions and make up their minds about Jesus.

Luke 6: Choices

Christians have (at least) two ways of looking at the world.  One sees a pre-determined order to events, acknowledging God's sovereignty.  The other emphasizes that a high degree of human self-determination and free will have been written into the fabric of creation.  I have always belonged to the second camp.  In Luke 6, I see Jesus making choices and instructing His followers to do the same.

Luke 5: Jesus Makes Change

One of the great debates of our age is the question: Does Jesus love me just as I am, or does He expect me to change?  

Luke 4: His Own Terms

When it comes to your relationship with God, just who is in charge?  Are you okay if God doesn't do what you want Him to?  Are you still willing to do what He wants you to?

Psalm 12: From Age to Age the Same?

Am I nuts for taking a measure of ironic hope from this Psalm's lament of a decayed world?

Luke 3: Preparing the Way

I consider John the Baptist to be one of the most under-rated characters in Jesus' story.  Perhaps this is because he makes only an early appearance before dropping out long before we get to the extended Passion narratives of each Gospel.

Luke 2: Did Mary Know?

Of all the Gospels, Luke gives us the most information about Jesus' early years.  While Matthew reports on the arrival of the wise men and the family's escape to Egypt, Luke tells us of the journey to Bethlehem, the chorus of angels, the visit of the shepherds, as well as Jesus' dedication at the temple and his pre-teen adventure in Jerusalem.

Luke 1: Dear Theophilus...

Luke and its companion Acts are written to "Theophilus," literally "lover of God."  Whether or not Theophilus was an actual individual or a generic term for Luke's audience, it is hopefully an apt description of you!

James 5: True Wealth

As James brings his letter to a close, his final messages concern what to pursue in this life, and what not to bother chasing after.

James 4: Spiritual Principles

James continues to rock our world with unabashed spiritual guidance, containing some extremely helpful principles.

Psalm 11: When Foundations Are Shaken

I have always been drawn to the rhetorical question posed in vs. 3: "When the foundations are being destroyed, what can the righteous do?"

James 3: Tongue of Fire

Some teachings never go out of style.  James' words of warning about the tongue are just as appropriate in 2014 as they were in the first century.

James 2: Inconvenient Truths

I know many Christians who act as if they don't have James 2 in their Bibles.

James 1: Quotable Quotes

I have heard James referred to as "the Proverbs of the New Testament."  Even just dipping into the first chapter, perhaps you can see why.

Revelation 22: Coming Soon!

Amid the final descriptions of heaven, the Bible wraps up its final chapter with one over-riding message: This will all happen SOON!

Revelation 21: Gates of Pearl and Streets of Gold

Now, this is what I'm talkin' about!  After wading through blood as high as a horse's bridle, enduring years of tribulation, and suffering plague upon plague, we have finally reached our goal: Heaven!

Psalm 10: God of Justice?

If Psalm 9 is a tribute to the justice of God, Psalm 10 is an admission of some troubling questions about that justice.  What should we think when we observe God's justice to be missing?

Revelation 20: Judgment Day

Three chapters into the Bible (Genesis 3) is when we read about the fall.  Three chapters remaining in the Bible (Revelation 20) is when we read about the judgment.  Everything we experience as part of the familiar, fallen universe rests in between.  To get back to a reality without suffering or pain or death requires that sin be dealt with in a final, decisive judgment before God.

Revelation 19: Hallelujah!

I will always think of Melvin "Bummie" Snode whenever I read this chapter of the Bible.  Bummie was a faithful member of Science Hill Community Church until his death in 2013.  One of his favorite words, as a greeting and a farewell, was "Hallelujah!"

Revelation 18: Lament for Babylon

Whatever happens to "Babylon," it isn't going to be pretty.  What does her destruction look like?

Revelation 17: The Enemy of My Enemy

C.S. Lewis once observed: "The Christians are right: it is Pride which has been the chief cause of misery in every nation and every family since the world began. Other vices may sometimes bring people together: you may find good fellowship and jokes and friendliness among drunken people or unchaste people. But Pride always means enmity – it is enmity. And not only enmity between man and man, but enmity to God." ("The Great Sin" from Mere Christianity.)

Revelation 16: Bowled Away

After the seven seal judgments and the seven trumpet judgments, we reach the seven bowl judgments in Revelation 16.

Psalm 9: God of Justice

Coming from a New Testament perspective, we sometimes forget that one of the chief characteristics of God is His justice.  This Psalm is a tribute to this quality of God.

Revelation 15: The End Is Near!

Are you ready for "the end"?  Revelation 15 begins to draw this book of prophecy to a close, especially as it concerns God's judgment.  With the pouring out of the seven bowl judgments, God's wrath is completed (vs. 1).

Revelation 14: Two Camps

The picture I get from Revelation 14 is that there are really only two options: you either belong to God and the Lamb, or to Satan the beast.

Revelation 13: 666

Revelation 13 is the stuff of nightmares.  I remember being a very young Christian and enthralled with its gruesome depiction of beasts and horns and heads and marks and numbers.  As you might imagine, there is a lot of speculation about just what all these things mean, or will mean.

Revelation 12: Signs

Revelation 12: Is it the past, present or future?  John tells us about two signs appearing in heaven: that of a pregnant woman about to give birth, followed by an enormous red dragon.  These two signs are in conflict: the dragon wishes to devour the child the moment it is born.

Revelation 11: Echoes

I don't have much to offer in the way of prophetic interpretation of Chapter 11, other than to point out how important it is to grasp the totality of the Bible when studying Revelation.  Here are some of the allusions to other portions of scripture:

Psalm 8: The Majestic Psalm

Psalm 8 is one of my personal favorites.  It begins with the familiar words (that I often can't help singing): "O Lord, our Lord, how majestic is your name in all the earth!"

Revelation 10: Mysteries

"Mystery" is a technical term in the study of biblical prophecy.  In vs. 7, we hear that the mystery of God will be accomplished.  We will see the term "mystery" again in Revelation.

Revelation 9: Hardened Hearts

A lot could be said about the judgments accompanying the next two trumpet blasts in Revelation 9.  From the nightmarish appearance of the locusts to the vast army of horsemen, it is clear that horrible times have befallen the earth.

Revelation 8: Out of the Frying Pan...

If you thought the seven seal judgments were bad, wait 'til you see what happens when the seven angels start blowing on their seven trumpets!

Revelation 7: God's People

Revelation 7 showcases two groups of God's people: the 144,000 sealed from the 12 tribes of Israel, and an innumerable multitude that has come out of the great tribulation.

Revelation 6: The Four Horsemen...and More!

Revelation 6 tells us what happens as the Lamb opens the first 6 seals on the scroll.

Psalm 7: God of Justice

As Christians, we frequently think of God and His mercy, compassion, and love.  Today's Psalm reminds us that He is also very much a God of Justice.

Revelation 5: The Lion and the Lamb

Revelation 5 introduces a problem: Who is worthy to break the seals and open the scroll?

Revelation 4: Casting Crowns

Buckle your seat belts.  Revelation takes a turn in chapter 4 and ventures into a view of history (and future) that may strike you as bizarre, mysterious and even terrifying.

Revelation 3: Knock Knock

Revelation 3 is a continuation of the second chapter; three more churches are included to reach the number seven.

Revelation 2: WWJS?

Ever wonder "What Would Jesus Say?"  Revelation 2 and 3 helps provide an answer to that question as Jesus dictates letters to 7 churches of Asia Minor (modern-day Turkey).

Revelation 1: A Peek Behind the Curtain

The Book of Revelation has the capacity to blow your mind.  It is a very different kind of literature than we normally read.  It is apocalyptic which means it is heavy on symbolism and the revealing of hidden things.  Some of the "peek behind the curtain" that we receive in Revelation is about future things; some of it is also a different way of looking at past and present (to John) events.

Psalm 6: The Lord Hears

Psalm 6 is an earnest prayer for deliverance.

III John: A Tale of Two Disciples

Diotrephes or Demetrius - who do you want to be like?

II John: Earning His Nickname

John has sometimes been called "the Apostle of Love."  With writings like II John, it's easy to see why!

I John 5: So That You May Know

In I John 5:13, John reveals his purpose for writing this letter - "to you who believe in the name of the Son of God so that you may know that you have eternal life."  You can be confident, assured, convinced of this truth!

I John 4: Johnny One Note?

I always loved hearing this gem from church history about the end of the apostle John's life (From biblepath.com:)  There is a church tradition, which says, that when John was evidently an old man in Ephesus, he had to be carried to the church in the arms of his disciples.  At these meetings, he was accustomed to say no more than, "Little children, love one another!"  After a time, the disciples wearied at always hearing the same words, asked, "Master, why do you always say this?" "It is the Lord's command," was his reply. "And if this alone be done, it is enough!"

I John 3: Christ = Change

The basic message I get from I John 3 is pretty simple: Christ will not leave you the way you are.  If you're going to come to Christ, you're going to change.

Psalm 5: Two Kinds of People

There are a lot of "Two Kinds of People In This World" observations.  One of my favorites is - "There are two kinds of people in this world - those who believe there are two kinds of people, and those who don't."

I John 2: Words from a Gentle Shepherd

Maybe it's because I'm named Jon, but I've always felt a connection with John.  Reading over the words of I John 2 reminds me why.

I John 1: Walking in the Light

Following the Gospel of John, we continue into other the "Johannine" books (works written by the apostle John).  We can easily find many similarities between John's Gospel and his first letter known as I John..

John 21: The Story Goes On

John had to be selective about what to include in his Gospel.  Vs. 25 tells us that the whole world would not have room for the volumes that could be written about Jesus.  John uses the last lines of his work to give us one final look at an intimate moment between Jesus and His disciples.

John 20: ...Up From the Grave He Arose!

All the biblical books agree: Jesus bodily rose from the grave.

John 19: Low in the Grave He Lay...

By now you may have noticed that John's Gospel is quite different than the other three.  Matthew, Mark, and Luke are sometimes called the "synoptic" gospels because they see things basically the same way.  Their stories are of Jesus' teachings, particularly His parables, and His miracles.  The Fourth Gospel (as John is sometimes called) stands apart from the others.  There are only a handful of powerful miracles, and long, detailed discourses by Jesus that we do not find in the other three accounts.  Personally, I am very thankful that John came along to include this material that would otherwise be missing because we have it nowhere else.

Psalm 4: A Comforting Psalm

Maybe it's just me, but my reaction to Psalm 4 was to feel comforted.

John 18: What Is Truth?

What He went through, He went through for me and you.

John 17: The Lord's Prayer

No, not that Lord's Prayer!

Jesus' prayer for His followers (including us) takes up the entirety of chapter 17.  Some of the aspects of this prayer that I really enjoy include:

John 16: Promises

Jesus has some incredible promises for His disciples.  He promises to send the Counselor or the Advocate, who we know most familiarly as the Holy Spirit.  Jesus promises that the disciples will see Him again.  He also promises that their sorrow will turn to joy, much like the experience of a woman going through labor.  Jesus promises that our prayers offered in His name will be answered.

John 15: Love and Hate

Again and again, Jesus impresses upon His disciples that we are to follow His commands (15:10, 15:14), and that His command is for us to love one another (15:12, 15:17).

John 14: Jesus Says Good-bye

Some things that Jesus felt were important enough to include in His final conversation with the disciples:

Psalm 3: When the Odds Are Against You

Psalm 3 is short but sweet.  David, on the run for his life after a coup staged by his son Absalom, is calling out to God for deliverance.  David senses that he is outnumbered - "many" are against him, "many" are writing him off as hopeless.  Even "ten thousands" have set themselves against him.

John 13: The Full Extent of His Love

What would you do if you had ultimate power?  My list would include some noble ambitions, as well as some petty concerns.  I don't know that I would take time to do what Jesus did - which was to humbly serve His followers.

John 12: The Hour Has Come

I get a real sense in John 12 that events are rapidly coming together now, and that the time has arrived for Jesus' purpose.  Back in John 2, He told Mary, "My time has not yet come" (2:4); now "the hour has come" (12:23).  This is just the tip of the iceberg of the foreshadowing in this chapter.

John 11: Up from the Grave He Arose (No, Not Jesus Yet!)

I'm noticing a trend here.  Jesus feeds a crowd of 5000 people with a few loaves.  He states: "I am the bread of life."  He boldly declares, "I am the light of the world."  He proceeds to give sight to a man born blind.  In this chapter, Jesus proclaims, "I am the resurrection and the life," and then raises His friend Lazarus from the grave.

John 10: The Lord Is My Shepherd

Did you catch all that sheep talk?  There are several places in the Bible where the people of God are referred to as sheep.  I don't know how you feel about the favorability of that comparison, but it seems apt to me!

John 9: Was Blind, But Now I See

Some people just can't help but be critical.  Give them a free trip to Disney World, and they'll complain about the humidity in Orlando.  Take them out for dinner, and they'll get upset about having to wait for a table.  In this chapter, Jesus performs the unheard-of miracle of giving sight to a man born blind, and the Pharisees get all constipated because He did so on the Sabbath.

Psalm 2: Zion's Hill

It's always great to stumble across our church's namesake in scripture.  Psalm 2:6 says, "I have installed my King on Zion, my holy hill." (NIV)  For those who may be unaware, it is believed that "Zion's Hill" was the original intent behind "Science Hill!"

John 8: Paternity Test

Lots of questions about fatherhood in this chapter!

John 7: Comings and Goings

Maybe this is just the way my goofy mind works, but I see this as a chapter full of comings and goings.

John 6: Bread of Life

When Jesus says "Unless you eat the flesh of the Son of Man and drink his blood, you have no life in you," is He talking about Communion?

John 5: Boxing God

Are we prepared to let God be God?

John 4: Thirst No More

Can you imagine Jesus asking you for a drink?  That actually happened to one woman in Samaria.  What happened next changed her life.

Psalm 1: Be a Tree!

The first Psalm contrasts the way of the wicked versus the path of the righteous.

John 3: The Key of Belief

Much could be said about this famous (most famous?) chapter in the Bible, but I'd like to post just a few observations:

I am struck by the repetition of "belief" in Jesus' conversation with Nicodemus.  The religious leaders don't believe (3:12), but Jesus identifies belief in Him as the key to eternal life (3:15; 3:16; 3:18).  Of course, the richness of John 3:16 could be mined forever!  There is a reason it appears so frequently on stickers and signs, on tattoos and terrible towels.  It contains the essence of the gospel message in a single verse.

John 2: The Unexpected Messiah

In John's Gospel, Jesus frequently confounds the people of his day.  For a Messiah, He often does the unexpected.  When Jesus shows up at the Temple, we certainly would expect Him to worship, to pray, to teach perhaps.  But to make a whip out of cords?  To overturn tables and scatter coins?  To yell at people?  Unexpected.  Of all the artistic representations you have seen of Jesus, how many of them are of this scene?